The major environmental, safety, and occupational health law affecting DOD systems acquisition management is?

The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) is the major environmental, safety, and occupational health law that significantly impacts Department of Defense (DOD) systems acquisition management. NEPA requires federal agencies, including the DOD, to assess the environmental effects of their proposed actions before making decisions. This law mandates that an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) or an Environmental Assessment (EA) be developed whenever a project could significantly affect the environment, ensuring that environmental considerations are integrated into the decision-making process.

NEPA plays a crucial role in the acquisition process as it compels the DOD to consider potential environmental impacts from the inception of a project. This can involve evaluating various factors, including air and water quality, wildlife habitats, and the health of communities. It ensures that potential environmental ramifications are not overlooked, promoting sustainable practices and compliance with federal environmental standards.

Through NEPA, the DOD not only addresses legal obligations but also fosters transparency and public involvement in the acquisition process, which is essential for building trust and ensuring that community concerns are heard and addressed. This aligns the goals of national defense with environmental stewardship, making it a cornerstone of environmental management within DOD systems acquisition.